![]() In contrast, sociological theories of crime, including strain, social control, and labeling theories, focus on societal factors and influences that contribute to criminal behavior. Rational choice theory posits that individuals weigh the risks and rewards of criminal behavior before engaging in it. For example, biological theories suggest that genetic or physiological factors can predispose individuals to criminal behavior, while psychological theories emphasize the role of personality traits and mental disorders in crime causation. Individual theories of crime, such as biological, psychological, and rational choice theories, focus on the offender's characteristics and decision-making processes. This shift away from classical theories brought a new understanding of crime causation, leading to the development of intervention and treatment programs for offenders.Ĭomparison of Individual and Sociological Theories of Crime In contrast, positivist criminology rejects the rational choice perspective and emphasizes the role of biological, psychological, and social factors in shaping criminal behavior. Punishment is viewed as a deterrent to crime, and the focus is on the legal system's role in preventing criminal behavior. According to classical theorists, individuals choose to engage in criminal behavior based on the calculation of potential gains and losses. The primary goals of criminology include understanding the etiology of crime, developing effective strategies for crime prevention, and contributing to the improvement of the criminal justice system.Ĭomparison of Classical Criminology and Positivist CriminologyĬlassical criminology, pioneered by theorists such as Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham, emphasizes the rationality of human behavior and the concept of free will. It plays a crucial role in law enforcement and criminal justice by providing insights into the nature of crime, its causes, and how to prevent it. However, apart from Thanos, not many villains in Marvel have been able to create much impact.Get original essay Definition and Explanation of CriminologyĬriminology is the scientific study of crime, criminal behavior, and the criminal justice system. The villain character Joker that DC has created has a huge following. While Marvel is known for making funny movies that are colorful, DC prefers making dark and violent movies. ![]() They equally believe that to save the universe, both the male and female heroes are equally important and should fight shoulder to shoulder.īut when it comes to the movies both Marvel and DC make, there are quite a few differences. Both the universes highlight similar issues like self-sacrifice, poverty, good vs evil, etc., through their movies. Similarly, DC’s super-hero team is called the Justice League consisting of their super-heroes like Batman, Superman, Flash, etc. Marvel created the super-hero team called the Avengers, which consists of all their superheroes like Iron-man, Spiderman, Captain America, Thor, etc. Marvel was founded by Martin Goodman and DC was founded by Malcolm Wheeler-Nicholson. Marvel and DC comics are two of the most popular superhero comic universes in the world. Given below is a sample of a compare and contrast essay: To maintain a flow in the essays, we can use linking words like similarly, in common, like, as well as, etc., to compare, and on the other hand, however, although, even though, etc., to contrast.Here, the tone of the movie is the criteria based on which the movies are contrasted. Marvel makes movies that are very colorful and funny, but DC mostly makes very dark and serious movies. ![]() ![]() They can be an inanimate object, an abstract idea, or any living beings like animals, human being, etc. Therefore, a compare and contrast essay is the one where we write the similarities and the differences between two things. In an opposite way, while contrasting, we write down the differences between the two entities. When we compare two things, we list down or describe the similarities they share in common. One thing we can do in such a situation before going out with our parents so that we can make the most out of the day out would be to compare and contrast the features of both movies. In such a situation, there is a high possibility that one movie will be slightly better than the other in some aspects like one movie might have a more established ensemble cast, a famous director and slightly better reviews. You read the reviews of those movies to decide which one to go for, and you have ended up with two movies that have made it into your final list. Quite a few movies have been released that weekend. Imagine that you have decided to go to a movie with your family. It is a common practice to write compare and contrast essays. ![]()
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